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Also known as: N-Acetyl Larazotide, Larazotide
An N-acetylated analog of larazotide acetate, an octapeptide studied as a tight-junction regulator intended to reduce intestinal permeability (leaky gut). The N-acetyl modification is marketed to improve enzymatic stability of the parent peptide.
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Larazotide acts locally in the gut lumen as a zonulin antagonist, blocking the zonulin signaling pathway that loosens epithelial tight junctions. By inhibiting tight-junction disassembly it reduces paracellular passage of antigens such as gliadin peptides across the intestinal barrier. It is not appreciably absorbed systemically, exerting effects at the apical surface of enterocytes. The acetylated derivative is proposed to resist brush-border peptidase degradation longer than the parent compound.