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Immune
Clinical

Nangibotide

Also known as: LR12, MOTREM

An investigational 12-amino-acid TREM-1 inhibitor peptide studied in septic shock and severe COVID-19. In clinical development; not approved.

Last updated

Mechanism of Action

Nangibotide is a synthetic 12-amino-acid peptide derived from TLT-1, a TREM-like protein. It acts as a decoy that binds the ligand of TREM-1, a receptor on neutrophils and monocytes that amplifies inflammatory signaling during infection. By blocking TREM-1 activation it aims to dampen the excessive inflammation and vascular dysfunction of septic shock without fully suppressing immunity. Trials enrich for patients with high soluble TREM-1 levels, the group thought most likely to benefit.

Half-life
Not well established
Administration Routes
Intravenous
Research Status
Clinical

Reported Benefits

  • Phase 2a and 2b trials in septic shock (ASTONISH)
  • Phase 2 trial in critically ill COVID-19 patients (ESSENTIAL)
  • Biomarker-guided (sTREM-1) patient selection approach

Potential Side Effects

  • Generally similar to placebo in Phase 2 trials
  • Long-term and rare adverse effects not established

Common Dosing

No approved dose. Trial regimens have used continuous IV infusion for up to about 5 days in intensive care, with doses set by body weight. Use outside a clinical trial is not appropriate.

The dosing information above is aggregated from research literature and anecdotal community reports for educational purposes only. It is not a recommendation, prescription, or medical advice. Peptides are sold as research chemicals only and are not intended for human use.

Contraindications

  • Investigational: not established

No documented stacking partners for Nangibotide yet.

  • Nangibotide in patients with septic shock: a Phase 2a randomized controlled clinical trial

    2020

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  • Prospective evaluation of the efficacy, safety, and optimal biomarker enrichment strategy for nangibotide, a TREM-1 inhibitor, in patients with septic shock (ASTONISH): a double-blind, randomised, controlled, phase 2b trial

    2023

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No. As of 2026 nangibotide is investigational. After the Phase 2b ASTONISH trial (published 2023), Inotrem announced agreement with the FDA in January 2024 on a single Phase 3 registration trial in septic shock; we could not confirm its results.

TREM-1 is a receptor on innate immune cells that amplifies inflammation during infection. High blood levels of its soluble form are linked with worse outcomes in sepsis, which is why trials focus on those patients.

PeptideChat is for educational and research purposes only. Nothing on this site constitutes medical advice. Peptides are sold as research chemicals only and are not intended for human use. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. PeptideChat is an independent educational resource — not a pharmacy, compounding, or 503A/503B outsourcing facility — and does not sell products or provide medical advice.