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Heart & Blood
Clinical

Enlicitide

Also known as: Lipfendra, MK-0616, Enlicitide decanoate

An oral macrocyclic peptide PCSK9 inhibitor that lowers LDL cholesterol. FDA-approved as Lipfendra (2026) by Merck. Prescription medication.

Last updated

Mechanism of Action

Enlicitide is a macrocyclic peptide that binds PCSK9, the protein that tags LDL receptors on liver cells for destruction. By blocking PCSK9 from binding the LDL receptor, it lets more receptors recycle to the cell surface and clear LDL cholesterol from the blood, the same pathway targeted by injectable antibodies such as evolocumab. It is formulated with an absorption enhancer (sodium caprate), and oral bioavailability is still low, around 1%.

Half-life
Not well established
Administration Routes
Oral
Research Status
Clinical

Reported Benefits

  • Lowers LDL cholesterol in adults with hypercholesterolemia, including HeFH
  • About 55-60% placebo-adjusted LDL-C reduction at 24 weeks (CORALreef)
  • First oral PCSK9 inhibitor; cardiovascular outcomes trial ongoing

Potential Side Effects

  • Generally similar to placebo in phase 3 trials
  • Diarrhea
  • Dizziness (numerically more frequent in the HeFH trial)

Common Dosing

Lipfendra is labeled as one 20 mg tablet once daily, taken on an empty stomach in the morning with a wait before eating, as an adjunct to diet and other lipid-lowering therapy. Dosing is set and supervised by the prescribing clinician.

The dosing information above is aggregated from research literature and anecdotal community reports for educational purposes only. It is not a recommendation, prescription, or medical advice. Peptides are sold as research chemicals only and are not intended for human use.

Contraindications

  • No contraindications listed on the US label
  • Effect on heart attack, stroke and death not yet established

No documented stacking partners for Enlicitide yet.

  • A Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Oral PCSK9 Inhibitor Enlicitide

    2026

    View
  • Efficacy and Safety of Oral PCSK9 Inhibitor Enlicitide in Adults With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial

    2026

    View

Yes. The FDA approved enlicitide as Lipfendra on July 16, 2026, as an adjunct to diet and exercise to lower LDL cholesterol in adults with hypercholesterolemia, including heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. It is a prescription drug from Merck.

Not yet shown. Approval was based on LDL cholesterol lowering in the CORALreef trials, and the CORALreef Outcomes trial is testing its effect on cardiovascular events.

Most peptides are digested before they can be absorbed. Enlicitide is a rigid macrocycle designed to resist digestion and is paired with an absorption enhancer, and the fasting instructions help the small absorbed fraction reach the bloodstream.

PeptideChat is for educational and research purposes only. Nothing on this site constitutes medical advice. Peptides are sold as research chemicals only and are not intended for human use. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. PeptideChat is an independent educational resource — not a pharmacy, compounding, or 503A/503B outsourcing facility — and does not sell products or provide medical advice.