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Gut & Digestive
Clinical

Apraglutide

Also known as: FE 203799

An investigational long-acting GLP-2 analog for short bowel syndrome, given once weekly. Not approved; a confirmatory Phase 3 trial is required.

Last updated

Mechanism of Action

Apraglutide is a synthetic GLP-2 receptor agonist engineered with amino acid substitutions that slow renal clearance and increase plasma protein binding, extending its half-life enough for once-weekly dosing. Like native GLP-2, it acts on intestinal GLP-2 receptors to promote mucosal growth (villus height and crypt depth), intestinal blood flow and absorption of fluid, electrolytes and nutrients in patients with a shortened bowel.

Half-life
Long-acting; supports once-weekly dosing
Administration Routes
Subcutaneous
Research Status
Clinical

Reported Benefits

  • Studied for reducing parenteral support volume in short bowel syndrome with intestinal failure
  • Improved fluid and energy absorption in Phase 2 metabolic balance studies
  • Evaluated in the STARS Phase 3 trial in adults on parenteral support

Potential Side Effects

  • Gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain and distension reported in trials
  • Injection-site reactions
  • Fluid and electrolyte shifts as parenteral support changes
  • Long-term safety not yet established

Common Dosing

No approved dose; trial regimens have used once-weekly subcutaneous injection in adults with short bowel syndrome, with parenteral support adjusted by the study team.

The dosing information above is aggregated from research literature and anecdotal community reports for educational purposes only. It is not a recommendation, prescription, or medical advice. Peptides are sold as research chemicals only and are not intended for human use.

Contraindications

  • Investigational: not established

No documented stacking partners for Apraglutide yet.

  • STARS Phase 3 Trial: Once-Weekly Apraglutide Reduces Parenteral Support in Short Bowel Syndrome-Intestinal Failure

    2026

    View
  • Apraglutide, a novel glucagon-like peptide-2 analog, improves fluid absorption in patients with short bowel syndrome intestinal failure: Findings from a placebo-controlled, randomized phase 2 trial

    2022

    View

No. As of October 2026 apraglutide is investigational. After its STARS Phase 3 trial, Ironwood Pharmaceuticals said in 2025 that FDA requires an additional confirmatory Phase 3 trial (STARS-2) before a new drug application, and the company planned to start that trial in 2026.

It was developed by VectivBio, which Ironwood Pharmaceuticals acquired in 2023.

PeptideChat is for educational and research purposes only. Nothing on this site constitutes medical advice. Peptides are sold as research chemicals only and are not intended for human use. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. PeptideChat is an independent educational resource — not a pharmacy, compounding, or 503A/503B outsourcing facility — and does not sell products or provide medical advice.