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Also known as: Matrixyl, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-3
Matrixyl is a palmitoylated pentapeptide (Pal-KTTKS) used topically to stimulate collagen and extracellular matrix synthesis. It is a widely studied cosmetic anti-wrinkle peptide.
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Matrixyl couples the matrikine pentapeptide KTTKS, a fragment of type I collagen, to a palmitic acid chain that improves skin penetration. The KTTKS sequence acts as a feedback signal that stimulates dermal fibroblasts to upregulate synthesis of collagen I, collagen IV, fibronectin, and glycosaminoglycans, mimicking the matrix-remodeling signals seen during wound repair. By promoting extracellular matrix renewal it improves dermal density and reduces fine-line appearance.