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Also known as: Cartalax
Cartalax is a short synthetic peptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly) studied as a bioregulator for cartilage and connective tissue. It is part of the Khavinson short peptide bioregulator family.
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Cartalax is a tetrapeptide (AEDG-related, Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly) proposed to act epigenetically by interacting with DNA and influencing gene expression in chondrocytes and bone-marrow-derived cells. Research suggests it modulates expression of genes such as those involved in cartilage matrix synthesis and can influence stem cell differentiation toward chondrogenic and osteogenic lineages. It is also reported to affect apoptosis-related signaling, supporting tissue renewal in cartilage and musculoskeletal structures.